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Home costs have come under pressure after a duration of strong development, with recent information from the Dubai Land Department revealing a drop in home mortgage transactions and money sales. We believe the threat of a long lasting migrant outflow and an extreme decline in the real estate sector is low.
As a long lasting US-Iran offer takes shape, the fallout from the conflict has tightened regional financial conditions, exposing vulnerabilities through capital outflows, wider bond spreads, and weaker financier belief. Most GCC sovereigns carry reasonably little financial obligation and financing threats are therefore limited in the UAE, the central bank's liquidity management has actually relieved immediate issues.
That said, Bahrain has had the ability to count on assistance from neighbours, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, and it effectively raised $1bn from an oversubscribed sovereign bond sale this month, marking the very first offering from the region considering that the war started. High-frequency fiscal data underscore the pressure on local public finances from the dispute.

In Saudi Arabia, the spending plan deficit more than doubled to SAR125.7 bn, or about 9% of GDP in Q1, driven by a decline in oil revenue and a surge in costs, especially on aids, showing contingency investments connected to the regional environment and a velocity of Vision 2030 spending. In Qatar, the crisis brought oil and gas income to a halt, swelling the deficit spending to the biggest because 2017.
GCC inflation dynamics remain uneven, with food rates the primary source of upward pressure and inflation in this category strengthening in Kuwait, Oman and Qatar. By contrast, food inflation remains fairly subdued in Saudi Arabia, most likely showing the mitigating impact of its larger domestic food production base and higher supply-chain durability.
We continue to view cost pressures as mostly transitory rather than a sign of a continual inflationary cycle. Appropriately, we anticipate average inflation to reduce to 2.1% y/y in 2027 as short-term supply-side pressures dissipate. With near-term inflation raised and transit through the Strait most likely set to resume gradually, we anticipate the United States Federal Reserve to keep interest rates on hold till December, and local rate policies to follow suit.
We anticipate Iran's GDP to shrink by 10.8% this year (we forecast a 9.4% contraction 3 months ago). Oil production and exports, which supply essential revenue and FX inflows, have been reduced by the US naval blockade, while non-oil activity has actually been seriously hit. In Iraq, oil exports have actually collapsed to a trickle and we're anticipating GDP to agreement by around 22% this year, with a sharp 33% rebound in 2027 as oil exports normalise.
By contrast, Syria continues to reintegrate into the international economy after more than a years of civil war. We expect GDP development to average 9.6% over 2026-2027, supported by renewed financial investment, especially in banking and energy, monetary reforms, and the steady reopening of local trade links.
The World Bank has actually slashed its 2026 development projection for Middle East economies, stating overall GDP growth in the area is expected to slow from an approximated 3.6% in January to 1.8% for 2026. The closure of the tactical Strait of Hormuz, and destruction of energy and public infrastructure, had actually interrupted markets, increased financial volatility, and damaged the 2026 growth outlook, the World Bank Group stated in its Economic Update for the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Advantages to Global Capital Allocation in 2026The April 2026 World Bank's Macro Poverty Outlook anticipates that the area's aggregate (omitting the Iran) GDP growth will slow down to 1.8 percent in 2026, below 4.0 percent estimated for 2025. The 2026 forecast has actually been devalued by 2.4 portion points given that the January forecasts, reflecting the unfavorable results of the ongoing dispute.
Securing Middle East Portfolios against 2026 ShiftsSaudi Arabia: Forecast was reduced by 1.2 portion points considering that January. Development is now anticipated to slow from 4.3% in 2025 to 3.1% in 2026, keeping in mind that Saudi Arabia's outlook remains the strongest amongst Gulf economies. United Arab Emirates: Growth projection for the UAE has fallen by 2.7 percentage points given that January.
Qatar: Especially, development forecast for the Qatari economy has seen a sharp decline of 11.0 percentage points considering that January. The economy is now expected to record a contraction of 5.7%, below an approximated development of 5.3%, due to serious obstruction to liquefied gas products. Qatar is a crucial player in the worldwide energy market, with an international market share of melted gas (LNG) supplies ranging between 20% and 21%.
Kuwait relies completely (100%) on the Strait of Hormuz to export its unrefined oil and derivatives. Consequently, closing the strait would suggest a total shutdown of the nation's financial lifeline, instantly halting income inflows to the state budget plan. Bahrain: Development projection for Bahrain's economy has actually declined by 1.8 portion points given that January.
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